For anyone not familiar with the contours of the latest debate on abortion, MPs Nadine Dorries and Frank Field have proposed an amendment to the Health and Social Care Bill which would have the effect of preventing the British Pregnancy Advisory Service and Marie Stopes International from providing crisis pregnancy counselling.
Critics have raised concerns that the largest independent alternatives are faith-based, and therefore liable to try and influence clients against pregnancy termination. They suggest that this is effectively an anti-abortion gambit from the ‘Christian right’, proof again that ‘faith should be kept out of politics’. For Hadley Freeman of the Guardian, this is an example of British politicians‘adopting the Christian-right’s anti women attitudes’ and for Laurie Penny in the New Statesman, proof that a ‘small, vocal and venal group of Christian conservative lobbyists’ are rolling back women’s right to reproductive choice.
The murky backwaters of Tea Party politics provides the convenient back drop – Nadine Dorries is, apparently, our own Michelle Bachmann. But this Christian right trope is the reddest of red herrings. Here are a few facts which might confuse the story.
First, it conflates being pro-life with being on the right. But the All Party Pro-Life Group is headed up by a Labour politician (Jim Dobbin MP). Former MP and pro-lifer George Galloway, whatever his idiosyncrasies, could really not in any sense be placed on ‘the right’. Amendment co-signatory Frank Field – admittedly not your typical Labour MP – really does not swim in the same stream as Sarah Palin.
Second, part of the religious-right-are-coming story is to imply the existence of a shadowy network of activists, entryists slowly building influence within the Conservative Party in particular – a sleeper strategy which will one day see them lay hold of the levers of power and force their misanthropic worldview on the nation.
There is a parallel with US politics here, but it is not with the modern day Republican Party, but with McCarthy’s red scare. Actually, the pro-life movement in the
Third, and contra Laurie Penny, the issue at hand it’s hardly about the ‘spiritual status’ of the embryo, such that it’s a matter of reason versus arcane religious teachings which the just forces of secularism must banish from the public realm. No, in the first instance it’s about in whom do we, the British public, invest trust to offer counselling to women with unexpected pregnancies. Even on the wider moral question, it’s bizarre to assume that all those nasty Christian activists are concerned ‘spiritual’ status of an embryo – like the rest of us, they are simply concerned with ‘the status’ of that embryo. What do we owe it, or him, or her? When does it accrue the moral status and dignity of a human being? For this bonfire, you need no particularly theological fuel.
The Christian-right story is a convenient myth, akin to what Hannah Arendt called a ‘political lie’. It is not simply a distortion or occlusion of the facts, but an attempt to create a new political reality where only a given set of outcomes are possible.
Paul Bickley is Senior Researcher at Theos.