Only 21% of people know that 2009 is Darwin's anniversary year, according to a new poll published by Theos today, on the 149th anniversary of the publication of the Origin of Species.
2009 will see a double Darwin anniversary: 12 February marks the 200th anniversary of Darwin's birth. On 24 November, the 150th anniversary of the publication of the Origin of Species will be commemorated.
The finding of the ComRes poll coincides with the unveiling by Theos and the Faraday Institute on Science and Religion of a programme of major events and publications to 'rescue' Darwin from the crossfire of a philosophical battle in which he had little personal interest.
On 12 May, there will be a high profile debate in Westminster Abbey (where Darwin is buried) chaired by the BBC's Edward Stourton. This will explore the compatibility of belief in God and Darwinian evolution. The panellists will include Lord Robert Winston, Professor Steve Jones, Dr Denis Alexander, and Professor Nancy Rothwell.
This debate will draw on the findings of two major new research projects. In February, Theos will publish the findings of a major quantitative study conducted by polling company ComRes. This will provide, for the first time, comprehensive data about the extent and nature of evolutionary and non-evolutionary opinion in the UK and its relationship to atheistic and religious beliefs.
In addition to the above, an independent qualitative research project conducted by ESRO, a research consultancy, will be published. This research seeks to interview leading proponents of creationism and intelligent design in the UK, in order to better understand the underlying discourses and ideas which form the foundations of the theories.
Drawing on all of this new research, Theos will be publishing a major report on the compatibility of Christianity and Darwinian evolution. SPCK will also be publishing a book by Theos Director of Studies Nick Spencer, entitled Darwin and God.
Commenting on the plans for 2009, Director of Theos Paul Woolley said:
"Towards the end of his life Charles Darwin wrote, 'It seems to me absurd to doubt that a man may be an ardent Theist and an evolutionist.' Unfortunately, too many people today disagree with him.
"Our project aims to 'rescue' his original position and ensure that next year Darwin is recognised as a supremely gifted scientist rather than a theologian or anti-theologian."
To see the results of the poll in full, click here.